Language problems among maltreated children : A meta-analytic review.

Sylvestre, Audette; Bussières, Ève-Line et Bouchard, Caroline (2016). « Language problems among maltreated children : A meta-analytic review. ». Child Maltreatment, 21(1), pp. 47-58.

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Résumé

Research data show that exposure to abuse and neglect has detrimental effects on a child’s language development. In this meta-analysis, we analyze studies (k = 23), to compare the language skills (receptive language, expressive language, pragmatics) of children who have experienced abuse and/or neglect with the language skills of children who have not experienced abuse and/or neglect and to examine whether age or type of maltreatment moderate the relationship between maltreatment and language skills. Results confirm that the language skills of children who have experienced abuse and/or neglect are delayed when compared to children who have not experienced abuse and/or neglect. Compared to older children, young children seem particularly vulnerable to abuse and neglect. No significant differences were demonstrated concerning the type of maltreatment suffered by the child. These findings support the necessity of early detection of language problems in abused and neglected children as well as early intervention in order to implement interventions that will positively stimulate their development.

Type: Article de revue scientifique
Mots-clés ou Sujets: child maltreatment, child and adolescent development, prevention, neglect, child abuse, meta-analysis
Unité d'appartenance: Faculté des sciences de l'éducation > Chaire de recherche sur les enjeux de la diversité en éducation
Déposé par: Nathalie Bigras
Date de dépôt: 15 oct. 2018 09:01
Dernière modification: 31 mai 2019 09:39
Adresse URL : http://archipel.uqam.ca/id/eprint/11726

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